Being pulled over by police can be nerve-wracking for any driver, but as a learner or provisional license holder, it's especially important to handle the situation correctly. This guide walks you through the proper steps to take during a traffic stop, your legal rights, and how to avoid common mistakes that could lead to additional penalties.
Quick Summary Box
TL;DR: Stay calm, follow instructions, and know your obligations - improper conduct during a traffic stop can result in additional fines or license suspension.
- Time Required: 5-15 minutes typically
- Difficulty Level: Simple if prepared
- What You'll Need: License, L/P-plates, and composure
?? Did You Know?
- P-platers are 3x more likely to be pulled over for random checks
- Failing to display L/P-plates correctly carries a $344 fine in NSW
- Police can impose immediate suspensions for certain offenses
Step-by-Step Guide When Pulled Over
1. Initial Response
- Signal and pull over safely at the first opportunity
- Choose a well-lit area if at night
- Turn off your engine and roll down your window
2. Interaction with Police
- Keep hands visible on the steering wheel initially
- Be polite and cooperative - address officer as "Officer"
- Don't admit fault immediately - you may not realize what you did wrong
3. Providing Documentation
- Have ready: Provisional license, driver log (if learner), and registration
- Explain if documents are elsewhere before reaching for them
- Know your supervisor's details if you're a learner driver
4. After the Stop
- Check the fine details if issued one
- Note the location/time for potential appeal
- Continue driving carefully when permitted to leave
Common Reasons P-Platers Get Pulled Over
| Reason |
NSW Fine |
Demerits |
| Mobile phone use |
$362 |
5 (10 for Ls) |
| P-plates not displayed |
$344 |
3 |
| Passenger restrictions |
$344 |
3 |
| Speeding (even 1-10km/h over) |
$287 |
1 |
| Curfew violations (L/P1 only) |
$344 |
3 |
Your Legal Rights During a Stop
- Right to ask for identification if plainclothes officer
- Right to remain silent beyond providing required details
- Right to request supervisor if uncomfortable
- Right to appeal fines within strict time limits
What NOT to Do During a Traffic Stop
- Exit the vehicle unless instructed
- Argue with the officer on the roadside
- Reach for items suddenly before explaining
- Film without declaring (NSW has specific laws)
- Drive away prematurely before dismissal
Special Considerations for Learners
- Supervisor must provide license if requested
- Logbook errors can result in fines
- Vehicle defects may be attributed to supervisor
- Zero alcohol limit applies to both learner and supervisor
FAQs
1. Can police search my car during a traffic stop?
→ Only with reasonable suspicion, your consent, or a warrant.
2. What if I believe the stop was unfair?
→ Note details and complain later - never argue roadside.
3. Do I have to answer questions about where I'm going?
→ No, but being politely vague is better than refusing.
4. Can passengers record the interaction?
→ Yes, but they must not interfere with police duties.
Final Call to Action
Confidence during police interactions comes from preparation. Right Choice Driving School includes traffic stop simulations in our lessons, teaching learners and P-platers exactly how to handle these situations calmly and correctly. Our professional instructors can also review your license conditions to prevent accidental violations.